Are Archaeologist Now Agreeing that the Ancient Adena Mound Builders of the Ohio Valley were Using a Base 60 Babylonian Numbering System

The earthworks' solstice alignments at Winchester, Indiana, align to make two Pythagorean triangles. Woke archaeologists claim that Native Americans knew these mathematical and geometric principles. I believe the "Hopewell" mound builders were of Dakota Sioux origin. The earlier "Adena" were the Babylonian Amorites. Indian legends say that a white race once inhabited the Ohio Valley and "were skilled in the arts."  The Amorites were called "giants" in the Bible. Plenty of recorded giants are found in Adena mounds. The Amorites are proposed to have built Stonehenge and the conical burial mounds surrounded by a ditch in England. There are Adena mounds in the Ohio Valley surrounded by a ditch. Henges are found throughout the Ohio Valley. Two of the henges in the Ohio Valley are aligned to the May 1 sunrise. Beltane May 1 has its origins with the Canaanite/Amorites!  

Delsy Wilson who is one of the docents at the Serpent Mound made an interesting statement. "Isn’t there a proposed Hopewell base measurement also based on 60?" Yes, it is me who advocates that Babylonia Amorites were in the Ohio Valley." We have two confirmed earthwork sites that used the Pythagorean theorem. The two most frequent measures of sun temples (henges) are 660 and 666 feet with one 555 feet in circumfernce. Many of the square earthworks were 1080 feet per side. Both of these number are Babylonian Gematria numbers. They are also both divisible by 60. We also know that earthworks were constructed by a people that understood trigonometry, pi and sqauring circles. The Babylonian Amorotes (the accounted giants in the Bible) were in the Ohio Valley.

An Australian mathematician cracked the code of a famous 3,700 year old Babylonian clay tablet revealing that they were doing more accurate trigonometry nearly 1,500 years before the Greeks.

In 2017, Australian mathematician Dr. Daniel Mansfield from the University of New South Wales decoded a 3,700-year-old Babylonian clay tablet known as Plimpton 322. The tablet, which was originally discovered in the early 20th century in southern Iraq, contains a series of numbers arranged in four columns and 15 rows. For a long time, the purpose of these numbers remained a mystery.

Dr. Mansfield and his team discovered that Plimpton 322 is a trigonometric table. Unlike Greek trigonometry, which is based on angles and circles, Babylonian trigonometry used ratios of sides of right-angled triangles and a base 60 (sexagesimal) number system. This system, the researchers found, enabled the Babylonians to create a trigonometric table that is more accurate than the Greek method, as it avoids irrational numbers and provides exact ratios.

Key points about this discovery include:

1. Plimpton 322 predates Greek mathematicians such as Hipparchus, who is often credited with founding trigonometry, by more than a millennium.

2. The Babylonians' use of a base 60 number system allowed them to make complex calculations with great precision. Their method is particularly advantageous for some practical applications, such as surveying and architecture.

3. The tablet shows that the Babylonians had a sophisticated understanding of right-angled triangles and could solve problems related to their sides with exceptional accuracy.

4. This finding suggests that the history of mathematics is richer and more complex than previously thought, with advanced mathematical practices emerging in different cultures independently.

The discovery of the true purpose of Plimpton 322 has reshaped our understanding of ancient mathematical knowledge and highlights the advanced capabilities of Babylonian scholars long before similar concepts were documented in Greek mathematics.

 Amorite Giant's Mathematics and the Isosceles Triangle Formed at Newark, Ohio Earthworks

From the center of the Octagon to the center of Henge and then to the burial mounds located on Geller Hill an isosceles triangle is formed. More mathematics at the Newark Earthworks:www.nephilimgiants.net : Advanced Mathematics and the Ancient Earthworks in the Ohio Valley 

    The number 3 was an important number to the Ohio Amorites and was expressed geometrically as an isosceles triangle. This knowledge was brought to Ohio from Babylonian during the Amorite occupation. They had formulated the mathematical rules of generating Pythagorean triangles and understood the relationship between the sides of a right triangle,  1² + 1² = ()².]

 Advanced Mathematics and the Ancient Earthworks in the Ohio Valley

Diagram of the Newark Earthworks done by the Midwestern Epigraphic Society shows the square of the Octagon at 1050 feet.  The diameter of the circle is 1050 feet.  Knowledge of pi and the square root of a number must have been known in order to do the equation of squaring a circle to construct this earthwork. Are we do believe that Native Americans forgot this knowledge, or believe a more plausible conclusion that someone else came here and built it? Note 

The evidence of a religious cult based on numbers is theorized on the occurrence of certain lengths or numbers within the Adena and Hopewell earthworks. These various lengths appear with such regularity to conclude that the earthworks were methodically measured using both simple and complex mathematics in conjunction with a numerical canon that specified the lengths and diameters of various circles and square earthworks, prior to their construction. 

The number of degrees from the true north through the main axis of the Newark earthwork is 51.8 degrees. This is identical to the angle of the Great Pyramid of Giza. Coincidence?

 Certain numbers must have exposed hidden words, phrases or images. In other words, the numbers in of themselves held sacred meanings and attributes that were encompassed within the construction of an earthwork. 

North of the Newark Earthworks is the "Alligator Mound" its identity is likely related to some kind of reptile.  The orientation of the effigy is aligned to the May 1st sunrise, as is the Great Circle at Newark. The length of the work is 210 feet. This was a very important number to the Ohio mound builders. Its length was used in the construction of Earthen Sun Temples. 210 X 5 = 1050.

The earthworks were then, not only held sacred within their shape and function, but also the numbers derived from the measurements from which they were constructed.

Geometrically, the shapes of the earthworks are diverse, but most are squares, circles or a combination of both. William Romain, the author of Mysteries of the Hopewell, Astronomers, Geometers, and Magicians of the Eastern Woodlands, 2000, examined the mathematical relationships between the circles and square and octagons and shows the complex arithmetic that was utilized in the construction of the Adena Hopewell's earthworks. Romain explains the spatial relationships of these earthworks in mathematical formulas and shows that the Adena and Hopewell knew how to “square a circle,” meaning the square and circle had equal perimeters. Also, they understood nested squares, where the diagonal of a square earthwork conjoined with a circular earthwork had a corresponding diameter. The Hopewellian earthen octagons are also explained geometrically as formulated from truncated squares and the mathematics involved in the making of these imposing earthworks.